Uric acid | Uric Acid Stone |Uric Acid stone symptoms| Causes of Kidney Stone | Uric acid Prevention

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Uric acid

A typical bodily waste product is uric acid. It develops when substances called purines decompose. The body naturally contains a chemical called purines. They can also be discovered in a variety of foods, including liver, seafood, and alcohol. When DNA is damaged, they may potentially develop within the body.

The body eliminates uric acid, which is created in the blood when purines are broken down, when you urinate or pass stool. But, uric acid can accumulate in the blood if your body produces too much of it or if your kidneys aren't functioning properly. Consuming an excessive amount of foods high in purines or using medications like aspirin, niacin, or diuretics can also cause an increase in uric acid levels.

As the body degrades purine-containing compounds, uric acid is produced. In addition to being naturally created by the body, purines can also be found in various foods and beverages. Liver, anchovies, mackerel, dry beans and peas, and beer are some foods high in purines.

The majority of uric acid dissolves in the blood and is carried to the kidneys. After that, it excretes in urine. You can become ill if your body creates too much uric acid or does not remove enough of it. Hyperuricemia is a condition where the blood has a high uric acid level.

Uric Acid Stone

A kidney stone is a hard item generated from substances in the urine, and uric acid stones are one type of kidney stone. After forming, the stone may remain in the kidney or pass through the ureter and into the lower urinary system. Significant pain, obstruction of the urine outflow, infection, and other health issues can be brought on by stones that don't move.

Uric Acid stone symptoms

If the stone is small enough, it can pass through without any signs of discomfort. A stone that is too big to pass through, however, might result in severe pain, a urine backup, an infection, and other health issues. See a medical expert if you experience any of these signs or symptoms:

• o   Severe lower back ache on either side
• o   Unspecific stomach or flank pain that persists
• o   Urine with blood in it
• o   Nausea or diarrhea
• o   Chills and a fever
• o   A foul-smelling or cloudy urine

Causes of Kidney Stone

Meals including beef, poultry, pork, fish, and especially organ meats like liver contain significant levels of purines, a naturally occurring chemical component. Consuming a lot of purines in your diet might cause uric acid. Excessive purine diet increases monosodium urate synthesis, which under the correct circumstances may result in kidney stones made of uric acid. When the amount of uric acid in the urine is excessively high or the urine is frequently overly acidic, uric acid stones might develop. This kind of stone formation may run in families. Urinary acidity can be elevated by inherited issues with the body's uric acid metabolism or diet-related protein intake. This can be observed in disorders like gout, which can cause painful crystal deposits in the joints and high blood levels of uric acid. Diabetes patients also have a higher chance of developing uric acid stones. Uric acid stones are also a possibility for chemotherapy patients.

Foods high in purines, a chemical that is a natural component, can be found in cattle, poultry, pork, fish, and notably organ meats like liver. Having a diet high in purines may result in uric acid production. An excessively purine-rich diet boosts the production of monosodium urate, which, under the right conditions, may cause uric acid kidney stones. Uric acid stones may form when there is an excessive amount of uric acid in the urine or when the urine is frequently too acidic.

Prevention

Drinking enough water daily will help maintain your urine less concentrated with waste items, which is vital for maintaining general health. If you are well hydrated, your urine should be light yellow to clear since darker pee is more concentrated. It could be advised to consume enough liquids to produce at least two liters of urine each day. If you have advanced kidney illness, fluid limits may be necessary, so talk to a healthcare provider about how much water is appropriate for you. Managing general health and avoiding kidney stones both depend on maintaining a healthy weight. The chance of developing kidney stones rises if you are overweight. Furthermore crucial are managing salt consumption and blood pressure. To reduce weight, a nutritionist can assist you with meal planning.